八上英语重点句子总结 第1篇

Unit 1 Friendship知识点

主要有以下单词以及词组的用法：

1、用于表示人的性格特征的词：active, brave, careful, clever, honest, helpful,

humorous, kind, smart, wise, hard-working ，generous, selfless, easy-going, reliable, considerate, patient, sincere, responsible

2、动词及动词词组： ignore, add up, walk the do，cxxx … down, have got to,be

concerned about, cheat in the exam， go through, set down

3、名词：Netherlands, German, thunder, power,

4、其他词组：a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to face, no longer

Unit 1 Friendship优秀教案：

reading 部分

一 教学目标：掌握基本的阅读技能，学会在文章中找出关键信息，并能够进行文章中的

总结。

二 教学重难点：如何用英文去描述人的思想感情。

三 教学过程：

1、引入：讲解关于第二次世界大战的情况。可以用多媒体课件进行演示，让学生懂得第

二次世界大战对人类所造成的危害，给人的心理带来的影响。

2、阅读：让学生自己阅读文章，然后让学生简单描述文章中安妮的悲惨遭遇。

3、在课本上把安妮的悲惨遭遇的句子圈划出来进行分析，让学生懂得如何去进行人物的

描写。

4、难句分析：

I xxxder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that

I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 翻译：我想知道，是不是

因为这么久我不能够出门所以我就对大自然中所有的一切变得如此狂热?解释：在句子中

if引导状语从句，而because引导也是状语从句。

For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until

half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 翻译：例如，有一个夜晚，天气是暖的，我故意呆在外面，直到11点半，就是为了好好地看着天上悬挂的月亮。解释：词组 on purpose意思为“故意地”，在句子中做状语。

高一英语必修一重点句型

1. What should a friend be like?询问对方的看法

2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语

3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond ofsinging / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语

4. Chuck is on a flight whensuddenly his plane crashes.

“when_作并列连词的用法

5. What / Who / When / Where isit that...? 强调句的

特殊疑问句结构

6. With so many peoplecommunicating in English everyday,

... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语

7. Can you tell me how topronounce...? 带连接副词

(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法

八上英语重点句子总结 第2篇

on the blender.

启动搅拌器。

do you make a banana milk shake?

你怎样做香蕉奶昔？

many bananas do we need?

我们需要几个香蕉？

much yogurt do we need?

我们需要多少酸奶？

, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!

啊，该品尝米线了。

,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下来……，最后……

can put more if you like.

要是你喜欢，你可以放更多。

is going to taste great.

尝起来会很棒。

make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.

为了制作这种特殊的食物，你需要有米线.

it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

当准备好的时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，然后淋上用调味肉汁。

days, xxxt Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 现在，大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来xxx恩的这个主意。

八上英语重点句子总结 第3篇

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.

do you want to be/ become when you grow up?

当你长大的时候想当什么?

want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter

我想当……(职业名称)

parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.

我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。

are you going to do that?

你打算怎样做呢?

’m going to practice basketball every day.

我打算每天练习篮球。

When are you going to study?

你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?

know why you’re so good at writing stories.

我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。

’ m going to keep on writing stories.

我打算坚持写故事。

everyone knows what they want to be.

不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?

make sure you try your best.

只要确信你尽了最大努力。

you can be anything you want.

那么你就可以当你想当的了。

this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。

New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

八上英语重点句子总结 第4篇

【重点内容】广州四年级英语上册Unit1

Unit 1 What’s in your room?

bedroom 卧室，睡房 ['bedruːm]

draw 画画 [drɔː]

next 下一个 [nekst]

next to 在…旁边 [nekst tuː]

window 窗 ['wɪndəʊ]

door 门 [dɔː]

computer 计算机 [kəm'pjuːtə]

pink 粉红色(的) [pɪŋk]

flower 花 ['flaʊə]

map 地图 [mæp]

between 在...之间 [bɪ'twiːn]

wall 墙 [wɔːl]

Unit 1 What’s in your room?

你的房间有什么?

Children, I want you to draw your bedroom.

孩子们，我想让你们画一下你们的卧室。

In my room, there is a big bed next to the window, and a picture on the door. What‘s in your room?

在我的房间，有一张大床靠近窗户，有一幅画贴在门上。你的房间有什么呢?

A small desk and a new computer.

一张小桌子和一台电脑。

What colour is your computer?

你的电脑是什么颜色的?

It’s pink.

是粉红色的。

Unit1知识内容与习题

一、重点句型

1. 询问某物里面有什么的句型----What’s in...?

句型结构：What’s in + 其他?

重点解析：此句型是由what引导的特殊疑问句。疑问词what意为“什么”，介词in意为“在...里面”。答语为“There is/are + + in + 其他.”，也可以直接回答物品名称。

例如：What’s in your room?

---There is a bed, a desk and a chair in my room.

What’s in your bag? ---There are some books anda pen.

2. 问颜色----What colour...?

句型结构：What colour is/are + 物品?

例如：What colour is your computer? ---It’s pink.

What colour are they? ---They are green.

3、方位介词

On表示“在...上面”。 (强调两者互相接触)例如：I put my pen on the desk.

In表示“在...里面” 例如：The ball is in the box.

Near表示“在...附近” 例如：He lives near the river.

Over表示“在...上面”. (不与物体接触)例如：There is a bridge over the river.

Under表示“在...下面” 例如：There is a pair of shoes under the bed.

Behind表示“在...后面” 例如：There is a river behind the house.

In front of表示“在...前面” 例如：There is a big tree in front of the house.

Next to...在旁边 例如：There is a bed next to the window.

Between 在(两者)之间 例如：There is a chair between the door and the window.

二、语法：be动词的用法和区别

1. there be句型和have/has的用法区别

Be动词：am、is、are

口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。

例题：

(1) I______ a boy. ______ you a boy?

No, I_____ not.

(2) The girl______ Jack's sister.

(3) The dog _______ tall and fat.

(4)The jeans ______ on the desk.

参考答案：

(1) am, Are, am

(2) is

(3) is

(4) are

综合练习：用恰当的be动词填空。

1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

your brother in the classroom?

3. Where_____ your mother? She ______ at home.

4. How_______ your father?

5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

6. Whose dress ______ this?

7. Whose socks ______ they?

8. That______ my red skirt.

9. Who______ I?

10. Here______ a scarf for you.

参考答案1. is 2. Is 3. is, is 4. is 5. are 6. is 7. are 8. is 9. am 10. is

there be句型基本认识

1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2. 结构：

(1)There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.

(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.

注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

3. there be 句型的常考点

(1)变成否定

There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。

例如：

There are some pictures on the wall.

否：There aren't any pictures on the wall.

There is a bike behind the tree.

否： There isn't a bike behind the tree.

(2)变成一般疑问句

There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。

some 用于肯定句， any用于否定或疑问句。

There is some water on Mars.

→ Is there any water on Mars?

There are some fish in the water.

→Are there any fish in the water?

(3)特殊疑问句

对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

There are many things over there.

→What's over there?

There is a little girl in the room.

→Who is in the room?

对地点状语提问：

则用where 引导。如：

There is a computer on the desk.

→ Where is the computer?

There are four children on the playground.

→Where are the four children?

对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：

How many+复数名词+arethere+介词短语?

How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?

Have / has

1. 定义：指的是主观上的“拥有;持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一种所属关系

2. 结构：主语 + have(第三人称单数用has)+ 物品

例如：I have some apples.

My mother’s has some friends.

3. have/has跟主语的搭配

第一人称：我，我们I, we

第二人称：你，你们 you

第三人称：除第一、第二人称之外的其他人称

第三人称单数：he, she, it, Kitty, Alice, Ben

have(第三人称单数)——has

语法练习：

一、用“have, has” or “there is , there are”填空

good father and a good mother.

telescope on the desk.

tape-recorder.

basketball in the playground.

dresses.

nice garden.

7. What do you___________?

reading-room in the building.

9. What does Mike___________?

books in the bookcase.

参考答案：1. have 2. There is 3. has 4. There is 5. has 6. have 7. have 8. There is 9. have 10. There are

课后练习：

一、判断语音是否一致，一致写“T”,不一致写“F”

1. game hat ( )

2. can face ( )

3. short English ( )

4. car park ( )

5. may play ( )

6. sand safe ( )

二、英汉互译

1.紫色的花_____________

2.在门后面_____________

3.在床下面_____________

4.两只棕色的猫_______________

5.一张大床_______________

to the computer_________________

the wall_____________

8.在床上___________

三、选择

( )1、I want you ______ your bedroom.

draw C. drawing

( )2、Look at my books. ______ on my desk.

’s ’re

( )3、______ in your room?

’s

( )4、There is a map ______ the wall.

( )5、There ____ two brown cats under the bed.

( )6、_______ picture 2, there is a bed.

B. At

( )7、There is a big bed next ______ the window.

( )8、What colour ________ the window?

( )9、There is a small bed in my bedroom,_______ .

B. also C. and

( )10、There is a chair ______ the door and the window.

A. nextto B. between

四、连线

1、What’s in your room?

2、What colour is your pen?

3、Where is your bed?

4、Open the window, please.

5、What’s your name?

A. It’s next to the window.

B. In my room, there is a big bed.

C. My name is Shape.

D. OK.

E. It’s pink.

五、阅读判断对错 T F

Look! This is our classroom. Let’s go and have a look. There are some flowers on the teacher’s desk. There is a blackboard(黑板)on the wall. There are forty-seven students in our class, twenty-three boys and twenty-four girls. There are two English girls. Their names are Lily and Lucy. They are twins. They are ten. Our classroom is big and bright. We love it.

( )1、There is a blackboard in theclassroom.

( )2、There are some flowers on the teacher’s desk.

( )3、There are forty-five students in our class.

( )4、There are three English girls.

( )5、Our classroom is big and bright.

参考答案：

一、F, F, T, T, T, F

二、1. purple flower 2. behind the door 3. under the bed 4. two 5. a big bed 6. 在电脑旁边 7. 在墙上 8. on the bed

三、1. B 2. C 3. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B

四、1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C

五、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T

八上英语重点句子总结 第5篇

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?

——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?

——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。

3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?

——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。

4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样?

——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。

5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?

——Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。

was nothing much to do in the evening but read.

晚上除了读书以外无事可做。

八上英语重点句子总结 第6篇

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

you kidding?

你开玩笑吧?

people have robots?

人们会拥有机器人吗?

will be free.

一切都将是免费的。

will only be on computers, not on paper.

书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。

’ll study at home on computers.

他们将在家里的电脑上学习。

will be only one country in the world.

世界上将只有一个国家。

will be less pollution.

污染将更少。

will the future be like?

未来会象什么样子?

never know what will happen in the future.

我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。

my apartment will be no good for pets.

我的公寓将不适合于宠物。

think so.我认为是这样

I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。

12. I hope so.我希望如此。

I hope not我希望不这样。

50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.

50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。

20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.

20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。

, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.

然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。

example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.

例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。

was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.

这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。

should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.

你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。

a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.

作为一个记者，我想我会遇到许多人。

the week, I’ll wear smart clothes.

在周日期间，我将穿漂亮的衣服。

’ll have fewer pets, though, because I’ll have less free time.

我将养更少的宠物，因为我将有更少的空闲时间。

robots are very human-like/ bird-like /ball-like / dog-like.

有些机器人像真人/鸟儿/ 球/狗一样。

’m not scared(afraid).

我不怕

八上英语重点句子总结 第7篇

一、听力理解 (略)

二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)

( )31. — Where did you go on ____ vacation?

— I went to London.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

( )32. Look, the plane is flying _________ the mountain.

A. over B. below C. under D. through

( )33. I ate all the cakes on the table ________ I was hungry.

A. so B. though

C. because D. if

( )34. — The soccer game was so ________.

— Yes, I felt ________ with it.

A. bored; boring B. boring; bored

C. bored; bored D. boring; boring

( )35. __________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.

A. Meetings B. Mountains

C. Activities D. Buildings

( )36. Please turn on the TV. I ________ what the weather will be like tomorrow.

A. xxxder B. feed

C. know D. cross

( )37. — ________ did you go to Guilin with?

— My parents.

A. Where B. Who C. When D. How

( )38. We went to our old school last week. It looked the same ________ before.

A. as B. with C. to D. around

( )39. — Why didn’t you get to the top of the mountain?

— We didn’t have ________ time.

A. free B. right

C. natural D. enough

( )40. The boy decided _____ back the money to the person who lost it.

A. give B. gives

C. to give D. to giving

( )41. — Are you free tomorrow?

— Yes, I am. I have ________ to do.

A. anything special

B. special anything

C. nothing special

D. special nothing

( )42. — Did he help you with your homework?

— No, I did it by __________.

A. I B. me C. mine D. myself

( )43. Bob likes reading. He spends ________ of his free time reading books.

A. few B. any C. little D. xxxt

( )44. — Did everyone enjoy the school trip?

— ________. We all had a good time.

A. Yes, they did B. No, they didn’t

C. Yes, we did D. No, we didn’t

( )45. — Did you enjoy the food in China?

— ________. It was very delicious.

A. Sounds great B. Of course

C. Good idea D. No problem

三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)

Josh is a kind boy. Last month, he went back home by 46 . Before he left the train, he found an iPhone 4. 47 lost it there. He decided to 48 it to the train office. Then the phone rang (响) and he answered, “Hello.” A 49 said, “Hi, this is Michelle. You’re using my phone. I 50 it on the train.” Josh said, “Yes, I found it. And I will take it to the train office.” “Oh, that’s very nice of you. If you leave your address (地址), I would like to post you ￡20 to 51 you.” Josh said no problem. When the woman came, she got her 52 and a piece of paper (一张纸). Josh left it for 53 . She thought it was his address, 54 it wasn’t. On the paper she found “Don’t worry about the 55 . Just do something nice for others.”

( )46. A. train B. bus C. subway D. bike

( )47. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone D. No one

( )48. A. take B. sell C. move D. blow

( )49. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man

( )50. A. remembered B. left C. bought D. saved

( )51. A. meet B. hear C. visit D. thank

( )52. A. number B. book C. phone D. diary

( )53. A. him B. them C. me D. her

( )54. A. and B. but C. if D. so

( )55. A. money B. time C. place D. people

四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)

Do you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.

Mark, 13

I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like reading English stories. It really helps me a lot. Tom, 13

I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.

Jenny, 12

I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13

We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping.

( )56. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.

( )57. How does Mark learn English?

A. By reading textbooks. B. By reading class notes.

C. By reading English stories. D. By reading English newspapers.

( )58. Who learns English by watching English movies?

A. Mark. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Amy.

( )59. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?

A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening. D. Writing.

( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.

B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.

C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.

D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.

I went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 . was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.

My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.

Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!

( )61. Who woke up the writer?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His grandpa.

( )62. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 船长 B. 律师 C. 司机 D. 飞行员

( )63. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?

A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.

B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.

C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).

D. Because the boat went very fast.

( )64. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?

A. Scared. B. Lucky. C. Tired and terrible. D. Tired but happy.

( )65. What does the writer talk about?

A. His summer vacation. B. His favorite fish.

C. His favorite activity. D. His happy family.

There is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.

One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.

Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”

Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong (错误的). It’s natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”

Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”

( )66. What is Buddy?

A. A dog. B. A mouse. C. A cat. D. A hen.

( )67. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?

A. Because he was hungry.

B. Because he was not happy.

C. Because he was old and weak.

D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.

( )68. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?

A. A sheep. B. A pig. C. Some fruit. D. Nothing.

( )69. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.

B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.

C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.

D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.

( )70 What does Mr. Smith want to do?

A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.

B. Give Buddy to his friend.

C. Leave Buddy in the forest.

D. Love and be good to Buddy.

五、单词拼写。(每小题1分，共10分)

71. Let the b_______ fly away. It will be happy.

72. I didn’t w_______ for the bus because it was too late.

73. — Did a____________ go there with you?

— No, I went there myself.

74. I d________ him because he never does his homework.

75. Do you want to buy anything for y________?

76. My Grandma has a ___________ (母鸡) and she likes it very much.

77. This ________ (雨伞) is not mine. It’s Lily’s.

78. I put the ________ (湿的) clothes on the desk just now.

79. There are lots of flowers on the _______ (小山) near my home.

80. We can see the _______ (不同) between the two books.

六、选词填空，每词只限用一次(每小题1分，共5分)

anywhere, bicycle, duck, seem, xxxderful

I spent my summer vacation at my grandparent’s home. It 81. ______ to be the best time for me. My cousins and I rode 82. _____ every day. There was a little 83. _____ in my grandparents’ home. I fed it every morning. After a few days, it followed me 84. ______ I went. It was really interesting. I heard some 85. ________ stories from my grandpa. When he finished telling a story, he always taught me to learn something from it. I really had a great vacation.

七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)

My name is Lily and I’m thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one? If you don’t, you can join the Dance Club.

I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.

Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don’t think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.

The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.

If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!

86. What is Lily’s hobby?

_______________________________________________________________________________

87. How old was Lily when she started dancing?

_______________________________________________________________________________

88. Does Lily think dancing is boring?

_______________________________________________________________________________

89. When do the Dance Club members meet?

_______________________________________________________________________________

90. What must you bring if you go to the meeting?

_______________________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达 (共10分)

八上英语重点句子总结 第8篇

九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1 How can we become good learners?

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！

一.重点短语

1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿

one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力

3. spoken English=oral English英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带

6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍

7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事 8. fall in love with.. . 爱上

9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记

11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

12. learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有...共同点 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来

16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 17. in class 在课堂上

after class 课后 18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣

19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为...而担忧

21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于

二．重点句型

1. What about doing sth ?

例：What about listening to tapes?

2. by的用法

a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；

例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。

b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing

How do you study for a test?

I study by making word cards.

3. 现在完成时态结构：have done， 表示

例：Have you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth

例：I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.重点短语

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥

6. in two weeks 两星期之后7. be similar to... 与.......相似

8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of... 呈…的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置

12. the story of Chang，xxx的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气

15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束

16. share sth with sb 与…分享… 17. as a result结果

18. one ... the other... (两者中

八上英语重点句子总结 第9篇

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?

DJs choose songs the xxxt carefully.

流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。

do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do youfeel about it so far?

到目前为止，你认为它怎么样?

for telling me.

多谢你告诉我。

up to you to do something

由你决定做……

play a role in deciding the winner.

他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。

is much better than other actors at finding the xxxt interestingroles.

他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。

7. I still don’t really know my way around.

我依然不认得周边的路。

far is it from your home?

从你家去有多远?

, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.

然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。

think that the lives of the performers are made up.

有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。

, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun towatch.

然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。

one great thing about them is that they give people a way to maketheir dreams come true.

有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。

八上英语重点句子总结 第10篇

has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.

Sam 的头发比Tom的长。

’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.

现在的我比两年前更高。

study harder now than I did 2 years ago.

现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。

studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.

两年前的我比现在学习更努力。

is smarter, your mother or your father?

谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？

mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。

’s why I like reading books.

那就是我为什么喜欢读书。

8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。

’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。

’s not necessary to be the same.

没有必要一样。

don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。

12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。

fact, she’s funnier than anyone.

事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。

what ways are you different?

你们在哪些方面不同？

he different from you in any way?

在某方面他与你不同吗？

’s always there to listen.

她总是准备着倾听。

Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.

八上英语重点句子总结 第11篇

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.

Sam 的头发比Tom的'长。

’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than Iam now.

现在的我比两年前更高。

study harder now than I did 2 years ago.

现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。

studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.

两年前的我比现在学习更努力。

is smarter, your mother or your father?

谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈?

mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。

’s why I like reading books.

那就是我为什么喜欢读书。

8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as longas they’re good.

我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。

’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。

’s not necessary to be the same.

没有必要一样。

don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。

12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。

fact, she’s funnier than anyone.

事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。

what ways are you different?

你们在哪些方面不同?

he different from you in any way?

在某方面他与你不同吗?

’s always there to listen.

她总是准备着倾听。

Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.

八上英语重点句子总结 第12篇

八年级上册英语unit1重点句型摘抄

1。What’syourfavoritesport？=W？你最喜爱的运动是什么？

2。W？=W？你更喜欢什么运动？Ipreferskating。=Ilikeskatingbetter。我更喜欢滑雪。

3。Doyouskatemuch？=Doyouoftenskate？你xxx吗？

4。S。每天她至少花半小时在体育馆。

5。S。她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳。

6。W？=Whichsportdoyoulike？你喜欢哪种运动？

八上英语重点句子总结 第13篇

七年级英语上册重点句型和词组

I.重点句型

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.

What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.

Spell it please. K-E-Y.

What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.

Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.

Unit 1 My name is Gina.

I.重点句型

What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.

Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.

What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.

What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.

What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.

What’s your last/family name?

My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.

What’s your/his/her phone number?

My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.

II.词组

1 name’s=name is 名字是

2 I’m=I am 我是

3 she’s=she is 她是

he’s=he is 他是

you’re =you are 你是(复数形式)

they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是

that’s=that is 那是

isn’t=is not 不是(单数形式)

he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是

what’s=what is 什么是

where’s=where is 在哪儿是

Let’s=Let us 让我们

4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴

5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏

6 first name = given name 名字

7 telephone number 电话号码

=phone number 电话号码

8 ID card 身份证

9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好

10 Good afternoon 下午好

11 Good night /evening . 晚上好

12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐

13 That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系

That’s right . 对的、正确的

All right . 好的，行，好吧

14 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.

=You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢

Unit 2 Is this your pencil?

I.重点句型

Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t . It’s his backpack.

This/That is my eraser.

How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.

Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone # 235-7865.

Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

II.词组

1 pencil case 铅笔盒

2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀

3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友

4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你

5 in English 用英语

6 computer game(s) 电子游戏

7 Lost and Found 失物招领

8 a set of 一副;一套

a set of keys 一串钥匙

9 who’s=who is 谁是

11 it’s=it is 它是

12 look at 朝…看

13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔

14 call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人

15 gold ring 金戒指

16 school ID card 校卡

17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见

Unit 3 This is my sister.

I.重点句型

That/This is his sister.

These/Those are my two brothers.

Is she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Thanks for the photo of your family.

Here is my family photo.

Who’s your sister? This/She is my sister.

II.词组

1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢

2 pen friend 笔友

3 aren’t=are not 不是(复数形式)

4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助

5 in the picture 在图中

6 look at 朝…看

7 talk about 谈论关于

8 family photo 家庭照片

9 family tree 家谱

10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样

11 draw a picture 画画

12 a photo(picture) of …的一张照片

13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后

14 take photos (a photo) 拍照

Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?

I.重点句型

Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.

Where are your baseballs? They’re on the floor.

Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn’t.

I don’t know.

Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

Please take these things to your sister.

Can you bring some things to school?

The keys are in the drawer.

Here’s my room.

II.词组

1 in the drawer 在抽屉里

2 don’t=don not 不是(动词主语形式)

3 in pair 成对的

4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见

5 behind the computer 在电脑后面

6 write down 写下;记下

7 I’m sorry 对不起

8 act out 表演出来

9 alarm clock 闹钟

10 video tape 录像带

11 soccer ball 英式足球

12 school bag 书包

13 in the backpack 在书包里

14 under the bed 在床下

15 on the chair 在椅子上

16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上

17 math book 数学书

18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去

19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来

20 the math book 这本数学书

21 the notebook 这个笔记本

22 on the floor 在地上

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?

I.重点句型

Do you have a ping-pong ball?

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does he/she have a tennis racket?

Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.

Let’s play ping-pong.

It’s boring.

That sounds good/interesting.

I don’t have a ping-pong ball.

He/She doesn’t have a volleyball.

She/He has a great sports collection.

We have many sports clubs.

He watches them on TV.

Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

八上英语重点句子总结 第14篇

do you want to be/ become when you grow up?

当你长大的时候想当什么？

want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter

我想当……（职业名称）

parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.

我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。

are you going to do that?

你打算怎样做呢？

’m going to practice basketball every day.

我打算每天练习篮球。

When are you going to study?

你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习？

know why you’re so good at writing stories.

我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。

’ m going to keep on writing stories.

我打算坚持写故事。

everyone knows what they want to be.

不是每个人都知道他们想当什么？

make sure you try your best.

只要确信你尽了最大努力。

you can be anything you want.

那么你就可以当你想当的了。

this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。

New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

八上英语重点句子总结 第15篇

01Unit1单词

anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人

anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方

xxxderful /'w?nd?fl/ adj.精彩的;绝妙的

few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多;很少

quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)

xxxt /m??st/ adj.，adv.&pron.最多;大多数

something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事;某物

nothing (=not…anything) /'n?θ??/ pron.没有什么;没有一件东西

everyone /'evriw?n/ pron.每人;人人;xxx

of course /?vk?:s/ 当然;自然

myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己;我本人

yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己;您自己

hen /hen/ n.母鸡

pig /p?g/n.猪

seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎;看来

bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的;烦闷的

someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人

diary /'da??ri/ n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)

activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动

decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)

try /tra?/ v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

paragliding /'p?r?ɡla?d??/ n.空中滑翔跳伞

feel like 给……的感觉;感受到

bird /b?:d/ n.鸟

bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车;脚踏车

building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物;房子

trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人

xxxder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道;琢磨

difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别;差异

top /t?p/ n.顶部;表面

wait /we?t/ v.等待;等候(wait for)

umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞;雨伞

wet /wet/ adj.湿的;雨天的

because of因为

below /b?'l??/ prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面

enough /?'n?f/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)

hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的

as /?z/ conj.像……一样;如同

hill /h?l/ n.小山;山丘

duck /d?k/ n.鸭

dislike /d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)

Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)

HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州)

HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港(_特别行政区)

Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚;

Malaysian /m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人;

Georgetown /?d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚)

Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街

Penang /p??n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)

Tian'anmen Square /skwe?/,/skwer/天安门广场

the Palace /?p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院

Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克(男名)

02Unit1知识梳理

Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?

【重点短语】

1. go on vacation 去度假

2. stay at home 呆在家

3. go to the mountains 上山/进山

4. go to the beach 到海边去

5. visit museums 参观博物馆

6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营

7. quite a few 相当多

8. study for为…… 学习，

9. go out 出去

10. xxxt of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间

11. taste good 尝起来味道好

12. have a good time 玩的开心

13. of course 当然可以

14. feel like 感觉像……/想要

15. go shopping 去购物

16. in the past 在过去

17. walk around 绕……走

18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)

19. because of 因为

20. one bowl of 一碗……

21. find out 查出来/发现

22. go on 继续

23. take photos 照相

24. something important 重要的事情

25. up and down 上上下下

26. come up 出来

【重点句型】

1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?

—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2. —Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?

—No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.

不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。

3. —Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?

—Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。

4. —How was the food? 食物怎么样?

—Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。

5. —Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?

—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。

6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.

晚上除了读书以外无事可做。

03Unit1词汇精讲

1. anywhere

anywhere是副词，意为“在任何地方”，常用在否定句或疑问句中，而在肯定句中，则多用somewhere。例如：

He can’t find his English book anywhere.

他到处找不到他的英语书。

I think he must live somewhere.

我觉得他肯定住在某个地方。

2. few

few 意为“少数的;很少的”，只修饰可数名词，表否定含义。例如：

I can see few birds in the tree. 我几乎看不到树上有鸟。

a few 意为“几个;少许” 相当xxxveral，只修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义。例如：

He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。

【拓展】

(1) little 意为“很少;一点儿”，用于 “量;额;价值”等概念，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义。little还表示“小的”之意。例如：

There is little milk in the cup. 杯子里没有牛奶了。

A little boy is coming. 一个小男孩过来了。

(2) a little 意为“有点儿;少量” 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。例如：

He has a little money with him. 他随身带了点儿钱。

a little也可以用作副词，修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语，表示“有点，稍稍”。例如：

He is a little tired. 他有点累了。

You should walk a little faster. 你应该走快一点。

She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一点。

(3) 相关短语：

quite a few = not a few 相当多的

quite a little许多

only a little = but a little 相当少

3. xxxt

(1) xxxt后可直接跟名词(可数或不可数)，同时，也可接有形容词修饰的名词。例如：

Most boys like playing football. 大部分男孩都喜欢踢足球。

(2) xxxt前有定冠词时，可用来修饰多音节形容词，表示最高级，意为“最”。但是，如果xxxt前有不定冠词a，则表示“非常;很”，相当于very。例如：

This is the xxxt beautiful flower. 这是最漂亮的花。

She is a xxxt beautiful girl. 她是个非常漂亮的姑娘。

(3) xxxt后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词，用xxxt of代替xxxt。例如：

I did xxxt of that difficult work. 那件困难的工作绝大部分都是由我做的。

Most of the time we eat fish. 绝大部分时间我们都吃鱼肉。

【拓展】

(1) alxxxt = very nearly，指在程度上相差很少，alxxxt可与no，none，nothing，never，nobody等表示否定意义的词连用。例如：

I alxxxt missed the flight.我差一点误了航班。

Alxxxt no one believed what he said.

几乎没人相信他的话。

(2) xxxtly=mainly 意为“大部分、主要地”。例如：

The students in our class are xxxtly from the factory.

我们班的学生主要来自这家工厂。

His stories were xxxtly about his travels in foreign countries.

他的故事大多是关于他在国外旅游的经历

4. bored

bored也是形容词，意为“感到厌烦的”，一般用来说明人的感受。例如：

I’m bored with the book. 我对这本书厌烦了。

【拓展】

(1) boring是形容词，意为“令人厌烦的”，一般用来说明事物的特征。例如：

The story is boring. 这个故事令人厌烦。

(2) 英语中，带-ing的形容词，用来形容事物，指某事物的性质、特征，意为“令人……的”“让人……的”，常用事物作主语或作定语修饰物。而带-ed的是用来形容人的，意为“感到……的”“使人……的”，其主语是人，类似的词有：

exciting 令人兴奋的 excited (人)感到兴奋的

interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested(人)感兴趣的

moving 令人感动的 moved(人)感动的

tiring 令人厌倦的 tired(人)感到疲倦/累/厌烦的

5. decide

decide是动词，意为“决定，选定”。常见用法有：

(1) decide sth.意为“决定某事”。 例如：

I can’t decide anything at the moment.

现在我不能做出任何决定。

(2) decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。例如：

We decide to go to Paris next month.

我们决定下个月去巴黎。

The boy decided to be a sailor. 那男孩决定做海员。

The doctors decided to operate on him for the tumor.

医生们决定为他开刀切除肿瘤。

【拓展】

decide on…意为“由……决定;决定于……”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如：

I decided on going to Beijing at last.

最后我决定去北京了。

My mother decided on the red dress.

我妈妈决定买下那件红色的裙子。

6. enough

(1) enough作形容词，意为“充足的，充分的，足够的”，可作表语或定语，作定语时，可放在名词的前面或后面。例如：

The food is enough for the trip. 用于这次旅行的食物足够了。

I have enough time to watch TV. 我有足够的时间看电视。

(2) enough还可作副词，意为“足够地”，这时enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。例如：

The young man is strong enough to carry the heavy bag.

那个年轻人足够强壮能搬动重包。

【拓展】

(1) enough…to do sth. “有足够的……做某事”。例如：

I don’t have enough time to eat lunch.

我没有足够的时间吃午饭。

(2) …enough to do…可以同too…to…或so…that…结构互相转换。例如：

He isn’t old enough to go to school.

= He is too young to go to school.

= He is so young that he can’t go to school.

他太小而不能上学。

7. seem

seem是系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”，后常接形容词。例如：

He seems very angry. 他好像非常生气。

【拓展】

seem的用法归纳：

(1) seem + 名词 例如：

He seems a nice man. 他看起来是个好人。

(2) seem like…意为“好像，似乎……”。 例如：

It seemed like not a bad idea at that time.

那时这主意好像不错。

(3) seem to do sth. 意为“似乎、看来、好像做某事”。例如：

I seem to have left my book at home.

我好像把书忘在家里了。

(4) It seems that…或It seemed that…意为“看起来好像……，似乎……”。例如：

It seemed that he was very happy.

他看上去好像很高兴。

(5) seem to be + 形容词或名词 例如：

She seems to be happy. 她看起来很高兴。

8. try

try to do sth. 意为“设法去做某事，尽量去做某事”，其否定形式为try not to do sth.。例如：

Try not to be late again. 尽量别再迟到了。

Try to get here in two hours. 尽量在两小时之内到达。

【拓展】

(1) try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”，强调尝试做某事。例如：

You should try eating more vegetables.

你应当试着多吃点蔬菜。

(2) try one’s best to do sth. 意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。例如：

We should try our best to finish the work on time.

我们应该尽最大努力准时完成这项工作。

(3) try 构成的短语：

try sth. on 试穿

try out sth. 试验、检验

have a try 试一试

try for sth. 试图获得某物

try one’s best 尽某人最大努力

04Unit1句式精讲

1. Did you do anything special last month?

本句是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，其中的anything special意为“任何特别的事”，special是形容词，修饰anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。例如：

Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗?

Is there anybody important here? 这儿有大人物吗?

Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗?

【拓展】复合不定代词的用法：

(1) 复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。

(2)复合不定代词通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如：

Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗?

Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

(3) 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。

1) something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。例如：

He found something strange but interesting.

他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。

Do you have anything to say ?你有话要说吗?

I didn’t meet anybody on the island.

在岛上，我没遇见任何人。

2) 在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。例如：

Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?

Isn’t there something wrong with you? 难道你没问题吗?

3) 当anything表示“任何事(物)，无论何事(物)”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。例如：

Anything is OK. 什么都行。

Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。

口诀：

不定代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏;单数动词作谓语，何时何地都一样。

2. Yes, I bought something for my father.

本句中用了buy sth. for sb.的句型。buy sth. for sb.意为“给某人买某物”，也可用buy sb. sth，即buy后跟双宾语，sb. 指人是间接宾语，sth.指物是直接宾语。例如：

He bought me a present. = He bought a present for me.

他给我买了一份礼物。

【拓展】

英语中带双宾语的动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须加上to或for。常见的此种用法的动词分两类：

(1) 动词buy; draw; make等可跟双宾语，当直接宾语前置时，必须在间接宾语前加for，即：

buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 例如：

Mother made a pair of trousers for her son.

母亲为儿子做了一条裤子。

(2) 动词give; pass; lend; write; show; send; hand和bring接双宾语，当直接宾语前置时，需在间接宾语前xxx构成。即：give/ pass/ lend… sth. to sb. 例如：

I’ll send it to you. 我会把它送给你的。

【注意】上述能接双宾语的动词，一般情况下两种形式可以互换，即vt. + sb. + sth. = vt. + sth. for(to) sb.。但当直接宾语是代词时，不论间接宾语是何种词性，只能用vt. + sth.(代词) + for(to) sb.

3. Everything tasted really good!

本句中的taste在此是系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面接形容词作表语。例如：

The food tastes good. 食物尝起来很香。

【拓展】

(1) look，sound，smell，taste，feel这五个动词都与人的感觉有关，可称之为“感官”动词。

这五个动词均可作系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……”。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。例如：

The old man looks very happy. 那个老人看起来很幸福。

These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。

The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。

(2) look，sound，smell，taste，feel这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。

Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。

4. …because there were too many people.

too many在句中作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接可数名词。例如：

There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.

房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。

例如：

Don’t eat too much sweet. It’s bad for your teeth.

不要吃太多的糖，对牙齿不好。

It’s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat.

外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套。

I had too much. I’m full now. 我吃的太多了，现在饱了。

You ask too many questions. 你问得太多了。

5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

本句中的because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。例如：

He lost his job because of his age.

由于年龄关系他失去了工作。

He knew she was crying because of what he had said.

他知道她哭是因为他说的话。

【拓展】because和because of的辨析：

(1) because of和because是同义词，都可以表示原因，但是，because后面接句子，常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在;而because of的后面用名词、代词或者动名词短语形式。例如：

I stayed at home because it rained.

因为下雨我待在家里。

Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t come to school.

玲玲因病没有上学。

— Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席??

— Because she is sick. 因为她病了。

We couldn’t have the sports meeting last Sunday because of the rain.

我们上个星期天没能召开运动会是因为下雨了。

八上英语重点句子总结 第16篇

go to the movies maybe once a month.

我可能一个月看一次电影。

2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？

——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。

3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？

——No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。

are the results.

下面就是结果。

found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。

all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.

八上英语重点句子总结 第17篇

1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗？

——Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry， I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。

2.I’m not available. = I’m not free.

我没空。

’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”

看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。

already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。

me know if you need my help.

让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。

lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.

多喝水，多睡觉。

are you doing the day after tomorrow?

后天你要做什么？

’m really busy this week.

本周我的确很忙。

’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.

恐怕不能。

isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.

Sam 要直到下周四才离开。

are you going to the movies with?

你要和谁一起去看电影？

you free to come to my place on Saturday?

周六你有空来我那儿吗？

you like to come to my birthday party?

来参加我的生日派对好吗？

I’m sure you know by now…

正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……

Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.

把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。

look forward to hearing from you all.

我盼望着收到你的信。

favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.

我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国去了。

’re very sad that she’s leaving.

她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。

show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th.

为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们在下周五28号为她举行一个聚会，给她一个意外惊喜。

so, can you help with any of these things?

如果是这样， 你能帮助做任何事吗？

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.

假如你去参加派对，你会过得很快乐。

you do, the teachers xxx’t let you in.

要是你这样做，老师将不会让你进。

you do , you’ll be sorry.

要是你这样做，你会遗憾。

you don’t do this now, I’ll never do it.

要是你现在不做这件事情，我将永远不会做。

we do that, more people will want to play the game.

要是我们做那件事，更多的人都会想玩这个游戏。

can come with us if you want.

只要你想，你就可以和我们一起来。

will happen if they watch a video at the party?

假如他们在开派对时看视频，会发生什么呢？

is the good time to have the party?

何时才是开派对的好时间呢？

the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?

对于下个周的派对，我产应该叫人们带食物吗？

me some advice, please!

请给我一些建议。

will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas go myself.

要是我总是把我的想法埋在心底， 我将交不到任何朋友。

and worries are normal in life.

生活中，麻烦与担忧是寻常的。

we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.

除非我们与他人交流，我们当然会感到更糟糕。

a problem is like cutting it in half.

分享问题（困难）就象把它一分为二。

to someone helps a lot.

与他们交流有很大的帮助。

was afraid to tell her parents about it.

总害怕告诉父母这件事。

once lost her wallet. Laura

曾经丢了钱包。

got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.

他们给她买了新钱包，并且叫她更小心。

’s best not to run away from our problems.

最好不要逃避我们所面对的问题（困难）。

person doesn’t need to be an expert.

这个人不必是专家。

should try to solve problems.

我们应该努力解决问题。

you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

只要和他们聊聊你的问题，就等于解决了问题的一半

not have it on the weekend?

为什么不在周末进行呢？

’s a test the day after tomorrow.

后天要进行考试。

worst thing is to do nothing.

最糟糕的事是不作为。

feels the same way as Laura.

他和Laura有同样的感觉。

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新人教版 ▏八年级上册课本重点单词、短语、句型全汇总（下）

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八上英语重点句子总结 第18篇

八年级上册英语重点总结

Module 1

一、语法

1. Why don’t you do ... ?

提建 2. Why not do ... ? Thanks!

议的 3. You should (shouldn’t) do ... . 回答 Good!

表达 4. It’s a good idea to do ... . Excellent!

方式 5. Try (not) to do ... .

6. How about/ What about doing ... ?

二、重点句子

1. You should speak English in class.

2. You should write down your mistakes in your notebooks.

3. Why don’t you write down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes?

4. How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English?

5. Try not to translate every word.

6. Everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other.

7. It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.

Module 2~4

现在完成时：

1. 过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成了一定的影响和后果;

2. 结构：由助动词have/has +动词的过去分词构成;

肯定句

现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)+过去分词”。

注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。

疑问句

现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。

回答：Yes, … have(has).

No, … haven’t(hasn’t).

否定句：

现在完成时的否定句式是“havent(hasnt)+过去分词”。

3. 现在完成时的时间状语:already, just, xxx, since, ever, never;

4. 与一般过去时的区别：一般过去时是强调动作在过去发生，而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对 现在造成了影响和后果。

5.一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday, just now, …ago, last week, 2 years ago,in 1980等。

We planted (plant) some flowers in the garden last week.

I have sent (send) the letter.

He has come (come ) back home, he is watching (watch) TV now.

David finished (finish) his homework just now.

The monkeys are full, because we have fed (feed) them.

A: I have lost (lose) my purse!

B. Bad luck! When did you lose (lose) it?

A: I lost (lose) it last night.

与现在完成时连用的几个副词：already, just, ever, xxx, never

肯定句: already, just

疑问句和否定句: ever, xxx, never

xxx xxx于句末

already, never, ever just一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前.

例：用 already, just或never, xxx完成句子

1) I have been to many big cities, but I have never been to Shanghai.

2) Most of us have already finished our compositions.

3) Have they taken down the old pictures xxx ? No, not xxx .

4) He has already visited Beijing twice.

5) I have just heard the news. I know it.

7. 现在完成时中的for和since

(1)for + 一段时间(用How long提问)

We have known each other for ten years. 我们相识了。

(2)since + 句子/具体时间

since 引导的短语或从句用How long提问

①since+过去一个时间点(具体的年、月、日、钟点等)。

Tom has eaten nothing since yesterday.

②since + 一段时间+ago

We have been friends since five months ago. 从5个月前起，我们就成了朋友。

③since+从句，表示“自过xxx个时间、某件事情以来”，从句时态：一般过去时。

I have lived here since I left Shanghai.

④It is+一段时间+since从句，表示“自从某件事发生已有一段时间了”。

It is two years since I left school.

8. 在含for或since引导的时间状语的现在完成时中，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。非延续性动词不能直接和for或since 连用。

leave --- be away die --- be dead

begin/start --- be on finish --- be over

come here --- be here go there --- be there

come back --- be back fall asleep --- be asleep

get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in) leave --- be away from

go (get) out --- be out open sth --- keep sth open

join --- be in+组织机构/be a member of+组织机构

fall ill --- be ill get up --- be up

catch a cold --- have a cold borrow --- keep

buy --- have get to know --- know

put on---wear

1. The old man died 4 years ago.

The old man has been dead for 4 years.

2. It is 4 years since the old man died.

Four years has passed since the old man died.

3. He joined the Party 2 years ago.

He has been in the Party for 2 years.

4. I bought the book 5 days ago.

I have had the book for 5 days.

Module 5

反意疑问句：用于对某一事物或观点没有确切的把握，或者用于加强自己的观点。

陈述句+简短的一般疑问句 [助动词/be动词/情态动词+代词]

肯定或否定 与陈述句的主语一致

肯定 否定

否定 肯定

注意：

1. 反问部分的be动词，助动词或情态动词要与陈述句部分一致。

2. 陈述句与反问句在时态和人称上要一致。

3. 陈述句部分如果为否定句或含有否定意义的词(如：nothing，never, little, few等)，反问句要用肯定式;陈述句部分如果式肯定句，反问部分要用否定式。

He was not at home at that time, was he?

May listens to pops everyday, doesn’t she?

We know nothing about him, do we?

You haven’t heard of him, have you?

4. 当句子为祈使句时，反问句一般用will you，表示请求或建议对方作某事，询问对方是否愿意。

注：当祈使句为“Let’s ...”结构时，用shall we 反问。

Drive more slowly, will you?

Let’s walk out of the library quietly, shall we?

5. 回答：看陈述句的肯定部分，当事实为肯定时，用Yes;事实为否定时，用No。

当陈述句为否定句时，把否定部分忽略，只看肯定部分的意思。

Module 6

过去进行时

1. 基本概念

表示在过xxx一具体时间内的某一持续性行为，即过xxx一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

常和表示过去时间的词组或从句连用。

2. 基本结构：be动词的过去式was/were+现在分词

即：was/were+doing

was用于第一人称及第三人称单数，were用于第二人称及复数。

3. 基本句型

肯定式：was/were + doing

I/She/He was working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock.

2点到4点我/她/他一直都在农场里干活。

否定式：was/were + not+ doing

I/She/He wasn’t working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock.

2点到4点我/她/他并不在农场里干活。

疑问式：把was/were放于句首。

—Were you/they working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock?

2点到4点你/你们/他们一直都在农场里干活吗?

—Yes, I was./Yes, we/they were.

是的，我/我们/他们在干活。

—No, I wasn’t./No, we/they weren’t.

不是，我/我们/他们并没有在干活。

时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

4. 基本用法

(1)表示过xxx时间正在进行的动作或持续的行为，常和表过去的时间状语连用。

I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.

昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

(2)可用来为另一个动作的发生提供背景。表示背景的句子通常用过去进行时，而另一个句子则用一般过去时。

He hurt his leg when he was riding a bike.

他在骑车时把腿摔坏了。

5. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别

表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。

I am writing a letter now. (am/is/are+doing)

Look! They are waiting for you.

We are working ( work ) on a farm now.

Listen! Someone is knocking (knock) at the door.

Lucy isn’t reading ( not read) at the moment.

Where are they? They are running (run) outside.

表示过xxx时正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。

My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.

I wasn’t doing my homework when he called me.

6. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别

相同点：两者都表示过去发生的动作。

不同点：

过去时表示过去一个完成的动作。

过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，可能没有完成。

. He read a book last night.

昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)

He was reading a story book last night.

昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)

八上英语重点句子总结 第19篇

people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.

有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。

was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey.

象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。

was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.

Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。

, he was always ready to try his best.

然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。

of them wanted to be like Mickey.

他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。

November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

1978年11月18日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。

’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.

今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。

has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?

谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？

think those movies are so meaningless.

我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。

’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.

我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。

hope to find out what’s going on around the world.

我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。

hope to be a TV reporter one day.

我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。

like to follow the story and see what happens next.

我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。

八上英语重点句子总结 第20篇

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗?

——Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry， I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。

’m not available. = I’m not free.

我没空。

’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”

看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。

already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。

me know if you need my help.

让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。

lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.

多喝水，多睡觉。

are you doing the day after tomorrow?

后天你要做什么?

’m really busy this week.

本周我的确很忙。

’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.

恐怕不能。

isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.

Sam 要直到下周四才离开。

are you going to the movies with?

你要和谁一起去看电影?

you free to come to my place on Saturday?

周六你有空来我那儿吗?

you like to come to my birthday party?

来参加我的生日派对好吗?

I’m sure you know by now…

正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……

Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.

把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。

look forward to hearing from you all.

我盼望着收到你的信。

favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.

我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国去了。

’re very sad that she’s leaving.

她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。

show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th.

为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们在下周五28号为她举行一个聚会，给她一个意外惊喜。

so, can you help with any of these things?

如果是这样， 你能帮助做任何事吗?

八上英语重点句子总结 第21篇

一、略

二、31-35 DACBC 36-40 ABADC 41-45 CDDCB

三、46-50 ABACB 51-55 DCDBA

四、56-60 BCBAC 61-65 BACDA 66-70 ACDAD

五、71. bird 72. wait 73. anyone 74. dislike 75. yourself

76. hen 77. umbrella 78. wet 79. hill 80. difference

六、81. seemed 82. bicycles 83. duck 84. anywhere 85. xxxderful七、86. Dancing. 87. Seven / 7. 88. No, she doesn’t.

89. On Mondays after school. 90. Sport clothes.

八、Sunday, July 19th

Today it was hot and sunny. I went to visit the Drum Tower with my classmate. It was beautiful. And then we walked along a Beijing hutong. We saw some old buildings here. They looked special. I xxxdered what life was like here in the past. I liked the hutong a lot because it gave me a sense of history. For dinner we tried some traditional Chinese food. It tasted good. In the evening we felt tired and went to bed early.

八上英语重点句子总结 第22篇

重点归纳

Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?

重点词语:

1. alxxxt(反义词)never (过去式)xxx(名词)winner

(现在分词)skiing (比较级)more famous

(同义词)reach (过去式))left

(最高级)xxxt popular (同义词)fit(名词)health

(1) 词组

1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间

2. between…and… 在两者之间

3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油

4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事

5. quite a bit/a lot 很多

6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部

8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足

9. arrive in 到达

10. play against… 与……对抗/较量

11. for long 很久

12. leave for… 动身去…

13. the day after tomorrow 后天

14. places of interest 名15. 胜

16. play baseball 打棒球

17. at least 至少

18. be good at 善于做某事

19. take part in 参加

20. all over the world 全世界

21. be good for 对……有益

22. a good way 一种好方法

23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康

24. relax oneself 放松某人自己

重点句型

25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?

26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?

I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.

27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你xxx吗?

28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.

29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.

她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.

30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?

重点语言点

31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.

see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.

如: I saw you play basketball alxxxt every day during the summer holidays.

I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.

I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路

I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.

[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]

32. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”

join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”

take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动”

如: Will you join us?

I will join the skiing club.

She is planning to take part in the high jump.

33. arrive in + 大地点

arrive at + 小地点

get to + 地点 = reach + 地点

如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.

I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.

注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home

34. leave… 离开……

leave for… 动身去…/离开到…

如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.

They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.

35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词

a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词

如: There are a few eggs in the basket.

There is a little water in the bottle.

37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.

how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.

如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?

He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?

good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事

如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.

sth/sb + adj. xxx物(某人)在某种状态

keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态

如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.

Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.

重点语法

一般将来时：

（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。

如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.

我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.

她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。

②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。

如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！

（二） will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = xxx’t; 缩略形式为’ll.

表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。

如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。

----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。

b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？

----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。

c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我会帮你的。

表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。

如： I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。

Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。

表示许诺。如： I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。

I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。

句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.

否定句：I/She/He/They xxx’t go to play baseball soon.

一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?

回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they xxx’t.

（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.

如： I’m coming. 我就来。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。

We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。

Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?

一、重点词语:

词形转换：

(1) adj. + ly → adv.

loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly

clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily

(2)过去式：

fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt

(3) (同义词)sick (名词)illness (同义词)begin

(反义词)near (现在分词)smoking

(反义词)careful (比较级) more important (公民)Russian (现在分词)enjoying

(名词)invention;inventor (反义词)outdoor

(复数)centuries (复数)coaches

(名词)feeling (近义词)tired

(二) 词组:

have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛

fall ill 病倒了

be a little far from… 离……有点远

right away = at once 立刻;马上

miss a good chance 错过一个好机会

get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分

shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻

do one’s best 尽某人的力

say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉

be sure to do sth. 确定做某事

be angry with… 生某人的气

with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下

serve food 上菜

turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）

keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

in a minute 一分钟后；马上

on the phone 在电话中

take a seat 就坐

never mind 不要紧

a lot of traveling 一系列旅行

love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事

have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活

as well 也

throw…into… 把……投进……

follow/obey the rules 遵守规则

over a century later 一个多世纪后

more and more people 越来越多的人

feel tired 感到疲劳

instead of… 替代……

ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划

build up 增进;增强

go right 正常运转

do the homework 做作业

二.重点句型

Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand?

你能帮我吗？

Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？

You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.

Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。

He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。

And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。

三. 重点语言点

ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, 只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.

如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)

He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)

Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示 “(不)做某事介意/好吗?”

如: Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?

Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?

3. one of + 名词复数 表示 “其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.

如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。

4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”

如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.

He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.

My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.

5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子 “确定做某事”

如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.

我们确信下次一定会赢。

be sorry for… “为某事抱歉”

be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”

如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.

I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。

7．tired adj. “（感到）疲惫的” , 主语是人 如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.

tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物 如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.

类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的

interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的

“15岁的”

15 years old “15岁” 如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.

类似用法: / miles

9. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.

instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”

如: I xxx’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京.

= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.

I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.

have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “从做…….中获得乐趣”

如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。

四、交际用语

(2) 请求和回答

Requests Responses

Could you please do me a favor? Sure. What is it?

Will you join us? I’d be glad to.

Would you mind teaching me? Not at all. Let’s go and practice.

（二）道歉和回答

Apologies Responses

I’m sorry I didn’t call you last night. Never guess you were busy last night.

I’m sorry I’m late for class. That’s OK. Please take a seat.

I’m sorry I lost your book. It doesn’t matter. That book isn’t important to me.

I’m sorry I broke your pen. Don’t worry. I have another pen.

Topic 3 Beijing will host the Olympics.

一、重点词组:

join the English club 加入英语俱乐部

host the 2008 Olympics 举办奥运会

fill out 填出/好

go on 发生；进行

all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方

quite a lot 相当多

make friends with… 与……交朋友

be afraid 恐怕

be free 有空

see you then 再见

win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌

get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌

the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者

every four years 每四年;每隔三年

the mascot for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会的吉祥物

behave well 举止得体

improve the environment 改善环境

plant trees and grass 种植花草树木

a symbol of … 一种……的象征

stand for 代表

the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分

do morning exercises 做早操

be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事

二、重点句型

you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?

= What’s your name?

do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的?

3. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now.

现在越来越多的外国朋友搭我的出租车.

English will help me a lot. 说英语将对我有很大帮助.

fill it out. 请把它填好.

will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend?

本周末的天气怎样?

7..There will be more roads in Beijing. 在北京将会有更多的马路.

三. 重点语言点

fill out + 名词 “填好……”

fill + 名词/代词+out

如: Please fill out this form. = Please fill this form out. 请填好这张表格.

Please fill it/them out. (当宾语是代词时, 只能放中间) 请把它(们)填好.

be afraid… “恐怕” 指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.

be afraid of… “害怕(做)……”

如: I’m afraid I xxx’t be free. 我恐怕没有空.

He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗.

They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.

may be “可能是……” may是情态动词 + be

maybe “或许; 可能” maybe是副词

如: He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师.

He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字.

between 在两者之间

among 在三者或三者当中

如: The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间.

The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中.

5. There be 句型的一般将来时

正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

误:There will have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

= There is going to have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

四、交际用语

提建议的句型:

Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?

What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?

Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?

Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?呢?

Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!

Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?

Would you please go hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足好吗?

Shall we go hiking? 我们一起去远足好吗? (shall在疑问句中与I 和we连用,表示提出或征求意见. 意思为 “……好吗?/ 要不要……?)

Unit 2 Keeping Healthy

Topic 1 How are you feeling today?

一、重点词组:

have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒

have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛

see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生

have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧

have the flu 得了流感

have sore eyes 眼睛发炎

have a sore throat 喉咙发炎

take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息

sleep well 睡得好

drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水

lift heavy things 提重物

stay in bed 呆在床上

have a good sleep 好好睡一觉

feel terrible 感到难受

take sb. to… 带某人去……

take some medicine/ pills 吃药

day and night 日日夜夜

bad luck 倒霉

lie down 躺下

hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

brush one’s teeth 刷牙

have an accident 出了事故/意外

send sb. to…. 送某人去……

take/ have a look at… 看一看……

not…until… 直到……才…..

get well 恢复健康

plenty of… 充足;大量

take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣

二、重点句型

You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。

You shouldn’t lift heavy things. 你不应该提重物。

You look pale. 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.

You’d better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生.

You’d better not go to school today. 今天你最好不要去上学.

Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.

I couldn’t read them until today. 直到今天我才读了他们.

三. 重点语言点

身体某个部位 + ache，表身体某处疼痛。

如: headache 头痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛

medicine “药” 为不可数名词

pill “药片” 为可数名词

如: take some medicine 吃些药 take some cold pills 吃些感冒药

with “含有…”

without “没有”

hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶 coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶

mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼

Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶

Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。

until “直到……为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词

not …until…. “直到……才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词

如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.

He xxx’t leave until his father comes . 直到他父亲来他才离开.

both…and…. “……和……(两者)都”; 当主语时,谓语动词用复数.

如: I know both Jim and Tom. 吉姆和汤姆俩人我都认识.

Both Jim and I are 16 years old. 我和吉姆都是16岁.

plenty of… “充足;大量” 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,

相当于a lot of…/ lots of…

many “许多”, 修饰可数名词

much “许多”, 修饰不可数名词

如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝大量的开水.

You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.

I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.

四、交际用语

(一)询问病情

What’s wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you ? 有什么不舒服?

How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉怎么样?

Do you have a cold? 你得了感冒了吗?

(二)诉说病情

1. I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible. 我感到难受.

2. I have a headache/stomachache/…. 我头痛/肚子痛…..

3. I can’t sleep well at night. 我晚上睡不4. 好觉.

5. I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.

6. But my left leg hurts when I move it. 但是当我移动时,我的左腿疼.

(3) 表示同(4) 情

1. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到难过.

2. That’s too bad. 那太糟了.

3. Bad luck. 倒霉.

(5) 表达建议

1. You’d better (not) do sth 最好(不2. )做某事.

3. You should/shouldn’t do sth 你(不4. ) 应该做某事.

5. Shall I take you to the hospital? 我带你去医院好吗?

Topic 2 Is it good for your health?

一、重点词组:

look tired 看起来很累

watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看一场足球赛

stay up 熬夜

keep long fingernails 留长指甲

wash hands before meals 饭前洗手

play sports right after meals 饭后适当运动

take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气

be necessary for… 对于……来说是必不可少的

keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛

in the daytime 在白天

throw litter about 乱扔垃圾

get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠

exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼

= without eating anything

need to do sth 需要做某事

get into 进入

become sick 生病

fight germs 抗击病菌

keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新

eat bad food 吃变质食物

sweep the floors 打扫地板

as we know 众所周知

have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品

choose the wrong food 选择错误的（不健康的）食品

in different ways 用不同的方法

make us sick 使我们生病

二、重点句型

I see. Staying up late is bad for your health. 我明白了. 熬夜有害你的健康.

(动名词短语做主语)

2. How did Wang Jun get a headache? xxx怎样患上头痛的？

Is going to bed early good or bad for your health? It’s good.

早点睡觉对你的健康有益还是有害? 有益. (选择问句要根据事实回答)

Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health.散步是很好的锻炼,是身体健康必不可少.

It will keep you active in the daytime. 它(早睡早起)将使你在白天保持旺盛的精力.

You must not throw litter about. = Don’t throw litter about. 不要乱扔垃圾.

We may have more than one headache each month. 每月我们可能会不止一次头疼.

You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep.当你睡眠不足时,可能会头疼.

What does it mean when you have a headache? 头痛对你来说意味着什么?

The boy becomes sick. 那个男孩生病了.

As we know, food gives us enery. 众所周知,食物给我们提供能量.

If we eat too little or too much food, or if we choose the wrong food, it can make us sick.

如果我们吃得太少或太多, 或者食物的选择不当会生病的.

三. 重点语言点

1. be good for… 对……有益

be bad for… 对……有害

如: Swimming is good for health. 游泳对健康有益.

Reading in strong sunlight is bad for the eyes. 在强烈的阳光下看书对眼睛有害.

disease 通常指具体的病, 表 “特定的疾病、病名”

illness 通常指生病的状态或表抽象的疾病

如： Germs can cause diseases. 细菌会引发疾病。

SARS is a serious disease. 非典是一种严重的疾病。

Don’t worry about his illness. 别担心他的病。

exercise 表 “锻炼/运动”时, 为不可数名词;

表 “练习”或有定语修饰时, 为可数名词.

如: He often takes/does exercise in the morning. 他经常上午锻炼.

Please do the exercises at once.请马上做这些练习.

He does morning exercises every day. 他每天做早操

. Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的锻炼.

enough adj. “足够的”

修饰名词时, 既可放在名词之前, 也可放在名词之后.(但通常放在名词之前)

如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this work. 我有足够的时间完成这项工作.

There is enough food in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够的食物.

adv. “足够地” 修饰形容词或副词时, 均放在所修饰词的后面.

如: He is tall enough to reach the apple. 他足够高,能够得着苹果.

He speaks clearly enough. 他讲得足够清楚.

need “需要, 必需”

1 作实义动词: need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事

如: I need some help. 我需要一些帮助.

You need to see a doctor. 你需要去看医生.

He needs to take a bus. 他需要去搭车.

2 作情态动词: need + 动词原形

如: If she wants anything, she only need ask. 她想要什么东西, 只要开口就行了.

You needn’t finish this work today. 你不必今天完成这项工作.

6． too much + 不可数名词 表“太多的。。。”

much too + 形容词 表“太。。。”，much 起加强语气作用

如：Don’t eat too much meat. 不要吃太多的肉。

He is much too fat. 他实在太胖了。

四.重点语法

情态动词:

①must “必须, 一定” 如: We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习.

mustn’t “不可以” 如: You mustn’t walk on the lawn. 你不可以在草坪上行走.

②should “应该” 如: We should finish it on time. 我们应该按时完成它.

shouldn’t “不该” 如: You shouldn’t go to school late. 你不该上学迟到.

③had better “最好” 如：You had better go to bed early.你最好早睡。

had better not “最好不” 如：You had better not go to bed late.

你最好不要迟睡。

④may “可以” 如: May I come in? 我可以进来吗?

“可能” 如: You may get a headache when you work too hard.

当你工作太努力时,你可能会头疼.

Topic 3 We should do our best to fight SARS.

一、重点词组:

talk with 与……交谈

hurry up 赶紧/快

go ahead = go on 继续（问）

spread easily 易传播

be afraid of… 害怕……

catch SARS 患上非典

do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

fight SARS 抗击非典

keep away from animals 远离动物

do house cleaning 打扫屋子

go to crowded places 去拥挤的地方

all the time = always 总是/一直

examine the patients 检查病人

take a message 捎口信

take care of… 照顾……

= look after / care for

tell/ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事

call back 回电话

leave a message 留口信

take an active part in 积极参加

care for patients 照顾病人

save the patients 挽救病人

spend the time 度过时光

teach oneself 自学

help mother cook 帮助妈妈煮东西

八上英语重点句子总结 第23篇

Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?

people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.

有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。

was like a common man, but he always tried to face any .

象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。

was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house orgirlfriend.

Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。

, he was always ready to try his best.

然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。

of them wanted to be like Mickey.

他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。

November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have astar on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

1978年11月18日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。

’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, buteveryone still knows and loves him.

今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。

has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?

谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢?

think those movies are so meaningless.

我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。

’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.

我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。

hope to find out what’s going on around the world.

我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。

hope to be a TV reporter one day.

我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。

like to follow the story and see what happens next.

我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。

八上英语重点句子总结 第24篇

新人教版八年级上册英语单词表：Unit1

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

1. pron.任何人

2. adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方

3. adj.精彩的；极好的

adj.很少的`；n.少量

.最多的；大多数的；

.某事物；

.没有什么n.没有

.我自己

.每人；人人

.你自己；你亲自

.母鸡；雌禽

.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的

.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)

.似乎；好像

.某人；有人

17.相当多；不少(后接可数名词)

18.当然

.活动；活跃

.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)

.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

22..鸟；禽

.空中滑翔跳伞

.自行车

.建筑物

.商人；商船